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Nerve Damage to the Feet

Peripheral neuropathy is a nerve disorder that commonly affects the feet first because the longest nerves are most vulnerable to damage. It often develops in both feet and may cause tingling, burning, sharp shooting pain, or unusual sensitivity. As the peripheral neuropathy progresses, painful sensations may lessen and be replaced by numbness, weakness, or a persistent cold feeling, which reduces the body’s natural warning system. People may not notice injuries, pressure areas, or skin breakdown, which increases the risk of infection and structural problems. A podiatrist performs detailed neurological and vascular examinations, evaluates muscle strength and foot structure, and tests sensation with specialized instruments. Diagnostic studies may be recommended to measure nerve function and determine severity. Treatment options include protective care, pressure relief strategies, medical management of complications, and ongoing monitoring to prevent ulcers or deformity. If you have symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

  • Numbness
  • Sensation loss
  • Prickling and tingling sensations
  • Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
  • Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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When Heel Cracks Start to Hurt and Why It Matters

Cracked heels often begin as dry, thickened skin, but pain can develop once the surface splits under pressure. Every step places force on the heel, causing the skin to pull apart and expose sensitive tissue below. This can lead to burning, sharp discomfort, or bleeding. Standing for long periods of time, wearing unsupportive shoes, excess body weight, and reduced skin moisture all contribute to deeper fissures. Certain medical conditions, including diabetes or poor circulation, increase the risk that cracks may worsen or become infected. Warning signs include redness, swelling, drainage, or cracks that do not improve with basic care. While some heel cracks are mild, others can interfere with walking and overall foot health. If heel fissures are painful, deep, or slow to heal, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

  • Invest in a good foot cream
  • Try Using Petroleum Jelly
  • Ease up on Soaps
  • Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

  • Moisturize After Showering
  • Skip a Shower
  • Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
  • Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Why Chronic Foot Wounds Do Not Heal and What Helps

Chronic foot wounds develop when the normal healing process is disrupted. Poor circulation is a common cause, as reduced blood flow limits oxygen and nutrients needed for repair. Diabetes can damage nerves and blood vessels, making injuries harder to notice and slower to heal. Pressure from wearing ill-fitting shoes or limited mobility may repeatedly stress the same area. Infection, swelling, and untreated calluses can also keep a wound open longer than expected. Treatment focuses on addressing both the wound and the underlying cause. Care may include regular debridement, advanced dressings, infection control, and offloading pressure from the affected area. Improving blood flow, managing blood sugar, and correcting footwear problems are equally important. If a foot wound is slow to heal or recurring, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist promptly.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Diabetic Foot Assessment

A diabetic foot exam by a podiatrist is an essential checkup to prevent complications, as diabetes can cause reduced blood flow and nerve damage in the feet. During the exam, the podiatrist carefully inspects the feet for any signs of cuts, blisters, ulcers, or fungal infections, as these can easily worsen if unnoticed. They will test the sensation in your feet using a small, thin monofilament or tuning fork to assess nerve function, identifying any numbness or decreased sensitivity. The podiatrist will also check your pulse and blood flow in the foot, as poor circulation can delay healing. They may evaluate foot structure, identifying issues like bunions or hammertoes that can increase the risk of sores. If you have diabetes, it is suggested that you have regular foot exams conducted by a podiatrist to help detect problems early, allowing for proper care and reducing the likelihood of serious complications, including infections and even amputations in severe cases.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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