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Poor circulation in the legs and feet can lead to discomfort, swelling, numbness, and delayed healing of wounds. It is often linked to diabetes, peripheral artery disease, or a sedentary lifestyle. Limited blood flow reduces oxygen delivery to tissues, which may increase the risk of infections and long-term complications, if left untreated. There are simple steps that can help improve circulation. First, regular movement such as walking or gentle stretching stimulates blood flow and keeps vessels active. Second, wearing supportive footwear and avoiding tight socks can reduce pressure on the feet and ankles. Third, keeping the feet warm with insulated shoes or socks can prevent vessel constriction, which is especially helpful for anyone who is sensitive to even mild cold. If you are experiencing persistent symptoms of poor circulation, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Poor circulation is a serious condition and needs immediate medical attention. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact John Killough, DPM of Regional Foot Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Poor Circulation in the Feet

Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs is can be caused by peripheral artery disease (PAD), which is the result of a buildup of plaque in the arteries.

Plaque buildup or atherosclerosis results from excess calcium and cholesterol in the bloodstream. This can restrict the amount of blood which can flow through the arteries. Poor blood circulation in the feet and legs are sometimes caused by inflammation in the blood vessels, known as vasculitis.

Causes

Lack of oxygen and oxygen from poor blood circulation restricts muscle growth and development. It can also cause:

• Muscle pain, stiffness, or weakness 
• Numbness or cramping in the legs
• Skin discoloration
• Slower nail & hair growth
• Erectile dysfunction

Those who have diabetes or smoke are at greatest risk for poor circulation, as are those who are over 50. If you have poor circulation in the feet and legs it may be caused by PAD and is important to make changes to your lifestyle in order to reduce risk of getting a heart attack or stroke. Exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle will dramatically improve conditions.

As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Blisters that develop on the feet can make it difficult to walk and complete daily activities. When the skin is irritated, the body’s natural healing response is to protect the damaged area by forming a small bubble over it that is filled with fluid. As new skin develops, the blister will gradually drain, and is no longer needed. Blisters generally develop from excess friction that is caused by wearing shoes or socks that do not fit correctly. Additional reasons why they can form can come from existing medical conditions such as psoriasis and eczema. Effective prevention techniques can include wearing comfortable shoes, checking the feet for signs of rubbing, and removing the shoes if discomfort is felt. If you would like additional information about how to treat and prevent blisters, please consult with a podiatrist.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact John Killough, DPM of Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Fungal nail infections, also known as onychomycosis, affect the toenails and can spread, if left untreated. They are caused by fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments, including locker rooms, public showers, and sweaty shoes. Among the symptoms are thickened, discolored, brittle, or crumbling nails, often accompanied by a foul odor. Infected nails may appear yellow, brown, or white, and may feel painful or uncomfortable while walking or wearing shoes. The nail may also lift from the nail bed, increasing the risk of further infection. A podiatrist can accurately diagnose a fungal infection through clinical examination and lab testing. Treatment options include topical or oral antifungal medications, or, in severe cases, nail removal. A podiatrist may also trim and thin the affected nail to reduce discomfort and improve effectiveness of treatment. If you have a fungal nail infection, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to properly identify the infection, and begin the most effective treatment plan.

For more information about treatment, contact John Killough, DPM of Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Living with diabetes and elevated blood sugar can quietly harm the feet in ways that are easy to overlook. Over time, excess glucose can injure the nerves, leading to tingling, numbness, or burning sensations. This makes it harder to detect small cuts, blisters, or irritations, which can turn into more serious problems, if not treated quickly. High blood sugar also weakens circulation by narrowing blood vessels, reducing the delivery of oxygen and nutrients needed for healing. With slower recovery, even minor skin cracks or sores can become infected. The combination of poor sensation and impaired blood flow increases the risk of ulcers and long-term complications. Daily foot checks, wearing supportive footwear, and maintaining stable blood sugar levels are crucial steps in preventing these problems. If you have diabetes, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist regularly to ensure that changes in your feet are caught early and managed with the right care.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot ulcers are serious wounds that can develop for many reasons, and the right treatment depends on the underlying cause. Diabetic foot ulcers often occur due to nerve damage and pressure on certain areas of the foot. These require offloading with custom footwear, careful wound cleaning, and monitoring for infection. Arterial ulcers, which result from poor circulation, need blood flow to be improved through medical care while the wound is treated. Venous ulcers, often near the ankle, respond well to compression therapy and dressings that support healing. Pressure ulcers, caused by continuous stress on one spot, are managed with specialized shoes, cushions, or orthotics to relieve weight on the area. Because untreated ulcers can lead to serious complications, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist for a thorough diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan to protect your long-term health.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.